Page 90 - GIGW2
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CH 07      Development








                     7.4.2 Documents


                           a.  Government websites shall have a lot of information in the form of documents
                               such as Acts, Rules, Schemes, Gazettes, Forms, Circulars and Notifications.
                               Accessibility and usability of these documents by all citizens is as important as
                               that of the entire website. Departments  MUST either use HTML format or
                               any other  format that makes the document  accessible. In case documents are
                               published in a format other than HTML format, departments MUST provide
                               a link to the website from where the document reader can be downloaded free
                               of cost.
                           b.  When  the  document  has  been  provided  in  a  format  other  than  HTML,
                               websites should include a text description of the document, including the
                               title, file type, file size, and effective date. This will ensure that visitors have a
                               reasonable understanding of what to expect when they view the document.

                           c.  When  the  document  has  been  provided  in  a  format  other  than  HTML,
                               websites should include a text description of the document, including the
                               title, file type, file size, and effective date. This will ensure that visitors have a
                               reasonable understanding of what to expect when they view the document.
                               The document should be properly tagged and should not contain scanned
                               images of text (Ref. 6.6.1).This will ensure that the document is accessible to
                               screen reader users (refer guidelines website web.guidelines.gov.in for details).
                     7.5                                                                         R

                     Ready Reference for Developers

                           a.  It MUST be ensured that in content implemented using markup languages,
                               elements have complete start and end tags, elements are nested according
                               to  their  specifications,  elements  do  not  contain  duplicate  attributes,  and
                               IDs , if any, are unique, except where the specifications allow these features.
                               This helps to ensure that user agents, including assistive technologies, can
                               accurately interpret and parse content. If the content cannot be parsed, then
                               different user agents may present it differently. Some user agents use “repair
                               techniques”  to  render  poorly  coded  content.  Since  repair  techniques  vary
                               among  user  agents,  authors  cannot  assume  that  content  will  be  rendered
                               correctly by specialized user agents. (Ref. WCAG 4.1.1)

                           b.  Labels  or  instructions  MUST  be  provided  when  content  requires  user
                               input (for example in forms). Text instructions that describe the input
                               must be provided at the beginning of a form or set of fields. Elements
                               associated with input must be labeled to ensure that information about
                               the input field is spoken by screen readers when the field receives focus.




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