Page 17 - GIGW2
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Guidelines


                                                               for Indian Government Apps & Websites









                      Introduction





                      1.1

                      Background

                      India’s  digital  penetration  has  increased  tremendously  in  past  few  years.  Internet  on
                      mobile phones, websites and mobile apps are becoming widely used media for delivery of
                      services across the country. Realising this, the Indian Government has also laid emphasis
                      on delivery of services through various online channels. As of today, there are more than
                      8000 Government websites in India and hundreds of official mobile apps. A close look
                      at these websites and apps reveal that most of the important government entities have
                      already established their presence on the internet.

                      However,  these  websites  and  apps  follow  different  Technology  Standards,  Design
                      Layouts, Navigation Architecture, or, in simple terms, different look and feel as well as
                      functionality. This invariably requires a common citizen to familiarize himself/herself
                      with the functionality of each individual website which results in a lot of inconvenience,
                      thus defeating the very purpose of these websites and apps.

                      The  need  for  standardisation  and  uniformity  in  websites  and  apps  belonging  to  the
                      government  cannot  be  stressed  enough  in  today’s  scenario.  These  standards  and
                      guidelines make the Indian Government websites Usable, User-Centric and Universally
                      Accessible. Additionally, they bring uniformity in the quality of content and help in the
                      incorporation of state of the art technologies in the delivery of information and services,
                      and  reinforce  government’s  commitment  to  enhance  the  level  of  citizen  interaction
                      through application of internet and mobile technologies.  The first version of GIGW was
                      launched in 2009. This version was successfully adopted by many government websites.
                      However, keeping in view the significant advances in technology and usage trends, a
                      revised version of the guidelines has been formulated to maintain relevance with the
                      dynamic times and to ensure that the benefits reach all citizens of the country. The new
                      version of the guidelines are an outcome of feedback and consultations with industry,
                      society,  government  departments  and  diligent  reference  to  evolving  standards  set  by
                      International bodies like W3C. It is suggested that the Indian Government website and
                      apps adhere to the common minimum standards which have been derived, in the form
                      of guidelines discussed in this document, as prerequisites to fulfill its primary objective of
                      being a citizen centric source of information & service delivery.











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